TY - SER AU - Siekkinen, Jimi TI - Value relevance of fair values in different investor protection environments SN - 01559982 U1 - BPer. 657 March 2016 PY - 2016/// CY - Amsterdam PB - Elsevier, KW - IFRS 13 KW - Fair value accounting KW - Investor protection KW - Value relevance KW - Fair value hierarchy N1 - Includes references N2 - This paper examines whether the value relevance of fair values varies across investor protection environments. By analyzing financial firms from 34 countries this study finds evidence that fair values, irrespective of the level in the fair value hierarchy, are value relevant in countries with a strong or medium investor protection environment. In a weak investor protection environment, only market prices (level 1) are relevant to investors. In addition, the results indicate that the difference in value relevance between market prices (level 1) and fair value estimates (level 3) decreases with the quality of investor protection ER -